George Raft, a pivotal figure in classic American cinema, is renowned for his defining roles as a gangster during the 1930s and 1940s. His journey from the gritty streets of Hell's Kitchen, New York, to Hollywood stardom is a story of talent, resilience, and controversy. This article explores the life, career, and enduring legacy of George Raft, revealing the man behind the cinematic legend.
Quick Facts
- Full Name: George Ranft (later changed to Raft)
- Known For: Actor, Dancer
- Date of Birth: September 26, 1895 (or 1901)
- Birthplace: Hell's Kitchen, New York City
- Height: 5'7" (170 cm)
- net worth (2025): Estimated $1 million
- Spouse: Grace Mulrooney (separated)
- Children: None
Early Life
Growing up in Hell's Kitchen, a neighborhood notorious for its harsh environment, George Raft's childhood was marked by challenges that shaped his rugged on-screen persona. Born to German Jewish immigrants, Conrad Ranft and Eva Glockner, his formative years in this tough neighborhood were instrumental in his portrayal of hardened characters in film.
Dancing to Fame
Before his acting career, Raft was an accomplished dancer, performing in speakeasies and nightclubs across New York. His charisma and dance skills led him to Broadway, laying the foundation for his entry into Hollywood.
Hollywood Breakthrough
Raft's film career took off with his role in "Scarface" (1932), directed by Howard Hawks. His portrayal of the coin-flipping gangster Guino Rinaldo earned him widespread acclaim, solidifying his place as a Hollywood star.
Notable Collaborations and Roles
Raft worked with top actors like Spencer Tracy and James Cagney, and starred in memorable films including "Some Like It Hot" (1959) with Marilyn Monroe and Jack Lemmon. Despite his success, Raft was selective about his roles, often refusing parts that overly villainized his characters.
Ties to the Underworld
Raft's connections with figures like Bugsy Siegel brought controversy, often overshadowing his professional achievements. These associations led to a complex reputation, both in his personal and professional life.
Personal Life
Raft's marriage to Grace Mulrooney in 1923, though they separated early, remained legally intact until his death. His romantic links with actresses like Carole Lombard and Marlene Dietrich also fueled his image as a Hollywood heartthrob.
Legacy in Film
George Raft left a significant mark on Hollywood, earning two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to film and television. His performances have influenced the portrayal of gangster characters in cinema, resonating with audiences even today.
Financial Path
Despite high earnings during his peak, Raft faced financial difficulties exacerbated by his lifestyle and legal issues related to his underworld connections. At the time of his death in 1980, his net worth was a modest reflection of his once-stellar career.
Conclusion
George Raft's life was a blend of stark contrasts—ranging from his challenging beginnings to his glamorous yet tumultuous Hollywood career. His legacy, punctuated by both acclaim and controversy, remains a compelling chapter in the history of American cinema.
FAQ
What was George Raft's real name?
- George Raft was born George Ranft and later changed his last name to Raft.
Did George Raft have any children?
- No, George Raft did not have children.
What is George Raft best known for?
- He is best remembered for his roles in "Scarface" (1932) and "Some Like It Hot" (1959).
Was George Raft involved with organized crime?
- Yes, Raft had known associations with several organized crime figures, which influenced his public and private life.
How did George Raft die?
- George Raft passed away from emphysema on November 24, 1980.
Through the exploration of George Raft's life and career, we uncover the complexities of a man who captivated audiences both on and off the screen, leaving a lasting impact on the film industry.
