Howard Moss, an influential American poet, dramatist, critic, and long-serving poetry editor of The New Yorker, left an indelible mark on the literary world. Throughout his career from 1948 until his death in 1987, Moss not only showcased his editorial prowess but also nurtured the talents of poets like Anne Sexton and Amy Clampitt. His own poetic works earned him prestigious accolades, including the National Book Award. This article explores Howard Moss’s life, career highlights, personal life, and his enduring legacy.
Quick Info Table
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Name | Howard Moss |
| Occupations | Poet, Dramatist, Critic, Editor |
| Date of Birth | January 22, 1922 |
| Birthplace | New York City, NY |
| Nationality | American |
| Date of Death | September 16, 1987 |
Early Life
Born on January 22, 1922, in New York City, Howard Moss was immersed in a culturally rich environment from a young age. This vibrant backdrop fueled his passion for literature.
Childhood and Education
Moss’s early exposure to a diverse cultural scene in New York led him to pursue literature passionately. He attended the University of Michigan, where he was honored with the Hopwood Award, recognizing his early literary potential.
Influences and Inspirations
Influenced by poets like W. H. Auden and Chester Kallman, Moss shaped his unique writing style, which later permeated his editorial decisions and his own poetic compositions.
Career Highlights
Moss's tenure at The New Yorker and his creative works significantly impacted American literature.
The New Yorker: A Legacy of Excellence
Starting in 1948, Moss shaped the magazine’s poetry section until his death in 1987, fostering a space for both renowned and emerging poets.
Discovering New Talent
Notably, Moss discovered poets such as Anne Sexton and Amy Clampitt, whose works have become significant in American poetry.
Editorial Philosophy
Moss championed diversity in voice and style, significantly enriching the magazine’s literary quality.
Personal Literary Works
Moss was not only an editor but also a prolific poet and dramatist, reflecting his profound understanding of the human condition through his works.
Selected Poems and National Book Award
His collection, Selected Poems, won the National Book Award in 1972, cementing his status as a major poet.
Dramatist and Critic
His forays into drama and literary criticism further showcased his versatility, addressing themes from identity to human relationships.
Personal Life
Moss’s personal life, filled with complex relationships and experiences, deeply influenced his creative output.
Relationships and Sexual Orientation
His relationships, notably with figures like Edmund White, who mentioned Moss in his novel The Farewell Symphony, played a significant role in his life and work.
Friends and Collaborations
His collaborations with artists like Joseph Glasco and writers like William Goyen enriched his work and provided a supportive creative network.
Major Achievements
Moss’s literary and editorial contributions were widely recognized and celebrated.
National Book Award
The award for Selected Poems highlighted his influence in American poetry.
Hopwood Award
This early accolade from the University of Michigan marked the beginning of his distinguished career.
Influence on Contemporary Poetry
Moss’s editorial choices at The New Yorker significantly shaped the careers of many poets, enriching the contemporary poetic landscape.
Conclusion
Howard Moss’s dedication to literature and his keen eye for talent have left a lasting legacy that continues to inspire. His work as both a creator and curator of poetry has ensured his place as a pivotal figure in American literature.
FAQ
What is Howard Moss best known for?
Howard Moss is renowned for his role as the poetry editor of The New Yorker and for his award-winning poetry, particularly his collection Selected Poems.
Who were some poets discovered by Howard Moss?
He discovered and nurtured poets like Anne Sexton and Amy Clampitt.
What awards did Howard Moss receive?
Moss received the Hopwood Award and the National Book Award for Selected Poems.
How did Howard Moss influence contemporary poetry?
Through his editorial role at The New Yorker, Moss played a crucial role in promoting diverse poetic voices, significantly influencing modern poetry.
What are some notable works by Howard Moss?
His notable works include Selected Poems, various plays, and critical essays exploring different facets of human experience and literature.
Howard Moss’s contributions as a poet, dramatist, critic, and editor have profoundly impacted the literary world, ensuring his influence will be felt for generations.
